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CLINICAL
FINDINGS IN
COMPLETE TRISOMY 22 PATIENTS
This list of findings in
Complete trisomy 22 patients was compiled by going through several
journal articles. The list is not intended to be for diagnosis,
nor does it mean that any of the findings on the list will be
present in all children. Findings may have only been found in one
case, and are not listed in any order of most common first, etc.
Nor are they a complete list of every case. For some of the
listings, I have tried to include links or definitions of some of
the more obscure names, to help those not familiar with the
terminology (including myself) understand their meanings. I was
not able to find explanations for everything, so please contact
your own professionals if you have questions. If you have any
concerns, please discuss them with your doctor or genetics
counsellor.
| absence of
corpus callosum |
limbal and
epibulbar complex choristoma |
| small for
gestational age |
early death |
| microcephaly |
cranial /
facial assymetry |
| frontal
bossing |
depressed
superciliary region |
| occiputal
anomaly |
Holoprosencephaly |
| sparse hair |
hypertelorism |
| downslanting
eyes |
epicanthal
folds |
| microphthalmia |
small
palpebral fissures |
| prominent
eyes |
colobomata |
| broad nose |
flat nose |
| high bridge |
long
philtrum |
| webbed neck |
Goldenhar
sequence |
| micrognathia |
cleft palate |
| single
umbilical artery |
diaphragmatic
hernia |
| low set ears |
malformed
ears |
| ear pits /
tags |
hypoplastic
nails |
| clinodactyly |
radial
anomaly |
| hypoplastic
digits |
simian
crease |
| bracydactyly |
small hands |
| hallux
valgus |
clubbed feet |
| limited
range of motion |
rocker
bottom feet |
| anomalous
external genitalia |
anomalous
internal genitalia |
| left
hemifacial microsomia |
narrow chest |
| intrauterine
dystrophy |
hypoplastic
nipples |
| hypotonia |
hypospadias |
| hydrocephaly |
small
phallus |
| |
hypoplastic
scrotum |
| strabismus |
undescended
testes |
| antimongoloid
palpebral fissures |
anal
stenosis / atresia |
| short wide
neck |
|
| distal limb
hypoplasia |
no fingertip
pattern |
| persistant
left superior vena cava |
dry, thin
wrinkled skin |
| genital
malformation or hypoplasia |
small
dysplasic kidneys |
| bilateral
cleft lip and palate |
hypoplastic
lungs, pancreas and adrenals |
| low set ears |
bilateral
absence of olfactory bulbs and tracts |
| excess
nuchal skin |
incomplete
descent of the cecum |
| proximally
placed or fingerlike thumbs |
long fingers |
| Pierre Robin
Syndrome |
tonic-clonic
seizures |
| contracted
pelvis |
imperforate
anus with anovulvar fistula |
| |
intersex
(report of external male organs
but rudimentary female internal organs |
| uveal
colobomas |
hypotrophism |
| brachycephaly |
arhinincephaly |
| bilateral
pterygium colli |
cutis laxa
on arms and hands |
| unilateral
transverse palmar crease |
elbow joints
contracted in felxion |
| Fallots
pentalogy with atresia of pulmonary valve |
dextroposition
of the aorta |
| hypertrophy
of the right atrum and ventricle |
Ventricular
Septal defect |
| great
interatrial septal defect |
persistent
left cardinal vein |
| absent right
umbilical artery |
hypoplasia
of the bilobate lungs |
| multiple
hypoplasia of the diaphragm |
malrotation
of gut |
| lien
pendulans |
renal
anomalies |
| kyphosis |
anorectal
anomalies |
| sacral
dimple |
lymphedema |
| thin upper
lip |
cleft lip |
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